Yang, Wenhui
Zhang, Yanxiang
Ma, Tonghui
Liang, Haiyang
Xu, Qingsheng
Lai, Mingyao
Li, Lusheng
Piao, Haozhe
Article History
Received: 19 September 2025
Accepted: 31 December 2025
First Online: 29 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of medical research, Shanxi Bethune Hospital Cancer Center (No. SBQKL-2022–113). All the patients were fully informed and signed the informed consent form adhered to the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and Good Clinical Practice Guidelines.
: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.