Xie, Fangfang
You, Yanli
Ma, Jianwen
Han, Haotian
Fang, Min
Xu, Jiatuo
Yao, Fei
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82374610)
Article History
Received: 3 November 2025
Accepted: 14 January 2026
First Online: 7 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and International ethical guidelines for biomedical research involving human subjects, and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shuguang Hospital affiliated with Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (approval no. 2018-626-55-01). Informed consent was obtained from all patients for which identifying information is included in this article.
: Consent for publication have been obtained from authors.
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.