Funding for this research was provided by:
Tianjin Education Commission research project (2023KJ074)
Article History
Received: 18 September 2025
Accepted: 5 January 2026
First Online: 2 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Our research was approved by the local ethics committee based on the Declaration of Helsinki. The study was approved by the ethics committee of Tianjin Medical University, and written informed consent was obtained from each participant.
: All authors have reviewed and approved the final version of the manuscript for publication.
: No conflict of interest was declared by the authors.