Wang, Lingxiong
Li, Jinfeng
Ao, Yanyun
Yu, Yanju
Zhai, Jinzhao
Zhang, Yingjie
Wu, Liangliang
Hao, Jianqing
Hu, Yanyan
Wang, Qiong
Yin, Fan
Liu, Tianyi
Article History
Received: 16 September 2025
Accepted: 21 February 2026
First Online: 3 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The study conformed to the ethical approval processes and was approved by the Institutional Review Committee of Chinese PLA General Hospital (Approval No. S2019-228-02). Before the surgery, informed consent from patients regarding relevant clinical data and tissue samples was obtained
: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.