Li, Pei-Ran
Chen, Fei-Yang
Song, Lai-Rong
Zhang, Jun-Ting
Wu, Zhen
Chen, Wei
Wang, Liang https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3045-4903
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Ningxia Province (No.2024AAC03439)
Article History
Received: 27 September 2025
Accepted: 5 March 2026
First Online: 14 April 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the ethics committees of the Beijing Tiantan Hospital. All patients gave their informed consent in writing and the ethics committees approved the consent procedure.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.