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Authors
Kong, Lei
Gu, Shengxin
Wang, Mingyang
Gao, Lili
Song, Xiaoling
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Article History
Received: 4 November 2025
Accepted: 29 April 2026
First Online: 22 May 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Ethical approval was obtained from the ethics committee of Xinhua Hospital affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (XHEC-NSFC-2025-142). All procedures adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki, and written informed consent was obtained from each participant before enrollment.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors state no competing interests.
