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Authors
Cheng, Kai-wen
Zhou, Shao-jun
Zeng, Jie
Zhang, Yang-rui
Jin, Bing-qian
Wang, Ping
He, Ling-yan
Qi, Xu-chen
Liu, Xu-dong
Yu, Lu-shan
Zhang, Yan-xing
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Medical Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province (2025KY381)
Medical Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province (2026HY1286)
Shaoxing Bureau of Science and Technology (2024A14017)
Shaoxing Bureau of Science and Technology (2023A14023)
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Article History
Received: 16 October 2025
Accepted: 26 May 2026
First Online: 11 June 2026
Declarations
Ethical approval and consent to participate: All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Institutional Review Board of Shaoxing People’s Hospital (Approval No. 2025-90-Y-01). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants, and patient privacy was strictly protected in compliance with applicable laws and regulations. Animal experiments were performed in accordance with the Guidelines for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals of the U.S. National Institutes of Health and were approved by the Animal Ethics Committee of Shaoxing People’s Hospital (Approval No. 2025Z025). All experimental protocols were designed to minimize animal suffering and strictly followed the ARRIVE guidelines for preclinical research.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare that they do not have any competing interests.
