Wang, Wenwei
Liu, Jian
Yang, Huiqian
Wang, Zheng
Xie, Mengya
Chen, Cailing
Zhou, Lingling
Li, Xiaoming
Zhao, Miaoqing
Article History
Received: 29 April 2026
Accepted: 9 June 2026
First Online: 24 June 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study involving human LSCC tissue specimens was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences (Approval No.SDTHEC20250850). All procedures were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants, or their legally authorised representatives where applicable, were informed of the study procedures and consented to the use of their LSCC tissue specimens for immunohistochemical and immunofluorescence analyses.
Consent for publication: All authors have reviewed and approved the final version of the manuscript for publication.
Competing interests: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.