Bao, Lunmin
Wang, Ping
Wang, Daoming
Li, Xiaoduo
Zhang, Hailong
Wan, Xiufang
Yuan, Rui
Xie, Nanzi
Lei, Ling
Cheng, Qihui
Lei, Xiaopei
Cao, Xian’e
Dai, Haibing
Zheng, Ting
Jiang, Hongmei https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7427-5566
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82360423)
Anshun Science and Technology Bureau (Anshikeshe﹝2024﹞03)
Anshun Science and Technology Bureau (Anshikeyizi﹝2026﹞17)
Guizhou Nursing Vocational College (gzhlyj2025-01)
Article History
Received: 24 February 2026
Accepted: 12 June 2026
First Online: 18 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of the People’s Hospital of Anshun City (ASSRMYYLL-20250118), with written informed consent obtained from all patients prior to surgery.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.