Wang, John S.
Sodhi, Sirajbir S.
Tsao, Li-Chung
Lin, Guang Han
Moon, Nicole
Zhang, Qiang
Liu, Bushangqing
Tu, Violet Y.
Penaranda, Juliet
Trotter, Timothy N.
Somarelli, Jason A.
Armstrong, Andrew J.
Lyerly, H. Kim
Wang, Guangdi
Hartman, Zachary C. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6549-8207
Article History
Received: 22 March 2026
Accepted: 31 August 2026
First Online: 8 September 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: No human participants or identifiable patient data were used in this study. All animal experiments were performed in accordance with institutional guidelines and were approved by the appropriate Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) under A043-23–02.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: JSW, SS, LCT, DL, QZ, NM, BL, VYT, JP, TT, JS, HKL, GW, and ZCH declare no competing interests. AJA receives research support (to Duke) from the NIH/NCI, PCF, DOD, Astellas, Pfizer, Bayer, Janssen, BMS, AstraZeneca, Merck, Pathos, Amgen, Novartis, Fibrogen. He additionally discloses consulting or advising relationships with Astellas, Pfizer, Bayer, Janssen, BMS, AstraZeneca, Merck, Exelixis, Novartis, Medscape, Telix, Duality Bio, MedIQ, IDEOlogy, Sumitomo, and Precede Bio.