Li, Ling
Li, Yang
Gao, Hongxia
Li, Xu
Gao, Yakun
Wu, Wanying
Fan, Longhua https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1100-1354
Funding for this research was provided by:
Qingpu Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University General Program (QYBS2025-02)
Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai Municipality (22ZR1412100)
Article History
Received: 11 June 2026
Accepted: 1 September 2026
First Online: 21 September 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the ethics committee of Zhongshan Hospital Qingpu Branch of Fudan University (2022-38). All participants were informed of the study and provided written informed consent. This study was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. All animal protocols adhered to ethical regulations and were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) at the Chedun Animal Experimental Center in China (AD2024139).
Consent for publication: All co-authors have collectively reviewed and agreed upon the final manuscript prior to its submission.
Conflict of interests: The authors declare no competing interests.