Luo, Tianyi
Gao, Sihao
Zhang, Tianyu
Li, Ting
Peng, Siming
Jiang, Yufan
Zhang, Caihui
Zhou, Yu
Yu, Zhongxun
Ma, Mingsheng
Song, Hongmei
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key R&D Program of China (2021YFC2702005)
National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding (2025-PUMCH-C-047)
Article History
Received: 7 December 2025
Accepted: 4 March 2026
First Online: 9 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College (JS-3362D). As this was a retrospective study, the requirement for informed consent was waived by the ethics committee.
: Patients and/or the public were not involved in the design, or conduct, or reporting, or dissemination plans of this research.
: The authors declare no competing interests.