Ahmad, Amaani
Oruganti, Sameera
Ladan, Zahra
Zhang, Nicole Y.
Willoughby, Louise
Yousaf, Fatima
Karunakaran, Vithushi
Sayegh, Souraya
Hadjicharalambous, Charalambos
Glanville, James
Castelino, Madhura
Fisher, Corinne
Leandro, Maria
Reddy, Venkat R.
Sen, Debajit
Article History
Received: 23 December 2025
Accepted: 28 March 2026
First Online: 14 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The University College London Joint Research Office (UCL, JRO), The Research Ethics Committee (REC), and Health Research Authority (HRA) and Research and Development (R&D) at University college of London hospital (IRAS ID: 213642) gave ethical approval.
: We confirm that all necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived, and that any patient/participant/sample identifiers included were not known to anyone (e.g., hospital staff, patients or participants themselves) outside the research group so cannot be used to identify individuals.
: The authors declare no competing interests.