Ma, Tianrui
Liu, Jingjing
Gao, Zhuyu
Li, Yang
Lin, Jie
Pang, Kaifeng
Li, Rui
Zhang, Xiaoyang
Tang, Lujia
Liu, Yafan
Zhang, Hao
Zhang, Yichi
Cai, Lorie Chen
Zhou, Zijian
Shi, Kaibin
Zhu, Tao
Zhang, Jianning
Chen, Jieli
Cai, Zhigang
Fu, Ying
Zhao, Zilong
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82170173)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (U21A20360)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82022020)
Tianjin Natural Science Foundation (21JCYBJC00980)
Science and Technology Planning Projects of Tianjin Municipality (24ZXZSSS00030)
Article History
Received: 24 May 2025
Accepted: 7 October 2025
First Online: 5 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Patient studies were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The inclusion of human subjects and supporting documentation were approved by the Ethics Committees of Tianjin Medical University General Hospital (IRB2023-YX-074-01). All subjects provided informed consent before participation.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.