Tang, Hao
Wen, Jun
Yang, Qinghuan
Wang, Ling
Qin, Ting
Ren, Yu
Zhao, Yong
Wu, Youlin
Li, Changqing
Li, Jiani
He, Yan
Huang, Jiagui
Zi, Wenjie
Yang, Qin
Funding for this research was provided by:
the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Doctoral Program of The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (CYYY-BSYJSCXXM-202327)
Health Commission of Sichuan Province Medical Science and Technology Program (24WSXT075)
Health Commission of Sichuan Province Medical Science and Technology Program (24QNMP024)
Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province (2025ZNSFSC0589)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82171456)
Natural Science Foundation Project of Chongqing, Chongqing Science and Technology Commission (cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0263)
Article History
Received: 19 August 2025
Accepted: 26 November 2025
First Online: 5 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The study followed the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki, and were approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University. Informed consent was obtained from all participants or their legal representatives.
: All authors approved this manuscript and provided consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.