Cui, Dongqing
Liu, Shuangwu
Liu, Yanxia
Luo, Shuqi
Sheng, Yurui
Zhang, Shuaiyong
Lin, Pengfei
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Key R&D Program of Shandong Province, China (Grant No. 2025CXPT133)
the Taishan Young Scholar Program (No. qnts202306347)
Article History
Received: 16 October 2025
Accepted: 6 February 2026
First Online: 13 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted strictly in accordance with the recommendations in the Declaration of Helsinki and the National Institutes of Health’s Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals. It was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Qilu Hospital of Shandong University. All participants in the study provided informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.