Ford, Mary K.
Halcrow, Peter W.
Laird, Anna E.
Avalos, Bryant L.
Boustani, Ali
Spencer, Matthew
Melcher, Jack I.
Walter, Kyle C.
Hong, Derek D.
Funk, Gail
Searson, Elizabeth G.
Le, Alexandra A.
Ellis, Ronald J.
Letendre, Scott
Marcondes, Maria Cecilia Garibaldi
Schlachetzki, Johannes CM
Iudicello, Jennifer
Fields, Jerel Adam
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute on Drug Abuse (DA058405)
National Institute on Drug Abuse (DA062278)
National Institute of Mental Health (MH128108)
National Institute on Aging (AG092255)
Article History
Received: 18 November 2025
Accepted: 17 March 2026
First Online: 17 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Written informed consent to participate was received from all participants prior to inclusion in the study, and all human data associated with this study were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki with ethics approval by the UC San Diego Institutional Review Board Administration (IRB) Reference # 808184.
: Written informed consent for publication was received from all participants prior to inclusion in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.