Adelabu, Yusuf
Saalu, Tersur T.
Afolabi, Bosede B.
Banke-Thomas, Aduragbemi
Beňová, Lenka
Funding for this research was provided by:
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (INV-032486)
Article History
Received: 29 August 2025
Accepted: 18 January 2026
First Online: 28 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The ethical clearance required before conducting the survey was obtained from the National Health Research Ethics Committee in Nigeria and the ICF Institutional Review Board. All survey participants gave informed consent. Measure DHS granted access to the dataset, and the Research Ethics Committee of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine approved this secondary analysis of the anonymised data (LSHTM Ethics Ref: 31568).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.