Kabasubabo, Francis K.
Faye, Cheikh M.
Wado, Yohannes D.
Akilimali, Pierre Z.
Article History
Received: 13 July 2024
Accepted: 3 February 2025
First Online: 11 February 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors confirm that the research was performed in accordance with the declaration of Helsinki. The PMA project received approval from the Institutional Review Boards (IRB) at the Johns Hopkins University (IRB no.: 00009677) and the Kinshasa School of Public Health (KSPH) (ESP/CEI/030B/2019). The primary study obtained written informed consent from the study participants before the questionnaires were administered. Interviews were conducted in a private location around the home, and participants were identified using unique identification numbers to ensure confidentiality of participant information. Permission to download and use PMA data was granted by the principal investigator of PMA in the DRC.
: The authors declare no competing interests.