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Article History

Received: 26 February 2025

Accepted: 22 July 2025

First Online: 30 July 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: All data collection was anonymous and did not require informed consent. Participants were provided information about the study and their rights, but they were not asked to sign a form to give informed consent. The study received ethics approval from the Regional Ethics Board of Stockholm, Sweden (ref. no. 2022-03651-01). However, at the beginning of the survey, before participants proceeded to the measures, they were presented with a landing page. This page included a brief summary of the study and outlined the eligibility criteria for participation. Additionally, the landing page provided a link to detailed study information, covering the study procedure, data storage, and contact details for the responsible researchers. Before participants could begin completing the survey, they had to verify that they had read the study information and accepted the terms of participation. Participants also had the option to decline participation; these individuals were redirected to a page informing them that they had declined participation. This research was carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.

: Not applicable.

: Not applicable.