Islam, Md. Nazrul https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8623-2926
Madilo, Felix Kwashie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1997-6658
Eesha, Sulaiman https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3418-1447
Aktarujjaman, Md. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5895-6943
Das, Satabdhi https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5241-2532
Imran, Sultan Mahmud https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8982-3123
Sarkar, Md. Ripon Ali https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7988-1952
Islam, Md. Shahidul https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8600-2565
Roy, Nitai https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8454-6128
Article History
Received: 7 January 2025
Accepted: 14 August 2025
First Online: 23 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted according to the guidelines laid down in the Declaration of Helsinki and all procedures involving research study participants were approved by the Institutional Ethical Committee (IEC) of the Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Bangladesh (Approval Number: PSTU/IEC/2022/37). Written informed consent was obtained from all subjects/patients.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.