Efobi, Chilota Chibuife
Egbunike, Chijioke G.
Basil, Bruno
Ugwu, Nwanneka
Ngonadi, Somtoo
Nri-Ezedi, Chisom
Article History
Received: 3 April 2025
Accepted: 19 January 2026
First Online: 25 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The data analyzed in this study were derived from a public health outreach program conducted by the Department of Haematology, Nnamdi Azikiwe University. Ethical approval for the original data collection was waived due to the minimal-risk nature of the activity. A Waiver Confirmation and Data Access Authorization was formally issued by the Department of Haematology, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, granting permission for the use of this data for research purposes (Reference Number: NAU/CHS/NC/HAEMAT/72). All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations, specifically adhering to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. Written informed consent was obtained from parents or legal guardians for participants under 16 years of age.
: Not applicable. No personally identifiable images or data were used in this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.