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Article History

Received: 7 July 2025

Accepted: 27 January 2026

First Online: 20 February 2026

Declarations

:

: This is a narrative review article that synthesizes and scrutinizes previously published literature. No primary data collection was conducted as part of this study. Therefore, ethical approval from an institutional review board was not required. All studies cited in this review were published in peer-reviewed journals and had obtained appropriate citations as reported in their original publications. This narrative review did not involve any primary research with human participants. All information included in this manuscript were obtained from publicly available literature.

: All authors have reviewed the final manuscript and consent to its publication in Discover Public Health.

: The authors declare no competing interests.