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Authors
De los Santos, Janet Alexis A. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0291-0801
M. Cardaño, Chinelo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2658-4900
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Article History
Received: 8 August 2025
Accepted: 1 February 2026
First Online: 10 February 2026
Declarations
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: This manuscript complies with established ethical standards in its preparation and presentation. The study did not involve human participants, animals, or the use of sensitive data, ensuring adherence to relevant ethical guidelines. This paper presents the authors’ perspectives and scholarly opinions based on existing literature. No human participants or personal data were involved in the preparation of this manuscript.
: Not applicable.
: This manuscript has not been published previously, in whole or in part, and is not under consideration for publication in any other journal or outlet.
: No third-party material was included in the preparation of this manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
