Thakur, Anisha
Tomar, Swati
Raina, Sunil
Singh, Nirbhay Narayan
Sood, Tarun
Sood, Rajesh
Article History
Received: 15 September 2025
Accepted: 2 February 2026
First Online: 9 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Not required. This study analysed retrospective, anonymised secondary program data extracted from the National TB Elimination Programme (Nikshay) for 2024. No direct identifiers were available and there was no contact with individuals. As per the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) National Ethical Guidelines, analyses of anonymised secondary data do not require formal ethics review. The study used anonymised secondary data with no direct participant contact.
: Not applicable. Only aggregated results from anonymised data are reported; no identifiable images or personal information are included. Administrative permission to use the de-identified dataset was obtained from the District TB Officer.
: The authors declare no competing interests.