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Article History

Received: 7 November 2025

Accepted: 16 February 2026

First Online: 1 April 2026

Declarations

:

: ‘’Comité d’Éthique Hospitalo-universitaire’’ of Marrakesh, Morocco as the ethics committee, approved our research (N°17/2021). We had the authorization from Health authority of Morocco in Marrakech-Safi region (committee’s reference number is not applicable). The research adhered to the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The following principles were taken into consideration: (a) informing participants that they can withdraw from the study at any time, (b) ensuring voluntary participation justified by informed consent, (c) obtaining free and informed consent from all participants by having them sign a consent form, (d) protecting the right to privacy through anonymity and confidentiality by coding all audio recordings and questionnaire/interview documents. Free and informed consent was obtained from participants by having them sign a consent form.

: Consent from participants and authors to publish was obtained.

: The authors declare no competing interests.