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Authors
Oliveira, Rafaela
Marques, Teresa Sá
Perelman, Julian
Santinha, Gonçalo
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (2022.13288.BD)
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Article History
Received: 21 October 2025
Accepted: 19 March 2026
First Online: 1 April 2026
Declarations
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: Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics and Deontology Committee of the University of Aveiro (Ref. No. 20-CED/2024). The study was conducted in accordance with national regulations, institutional ethical guidelines, and the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable. This manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data, images, or identifiable information requiring consent to publish.
: Informed consent was obtained electronically from all participants prior to completion of the questionnaire. Participation was voluntary and anonymous, and respondents were informed that they could withdraw from the study at any point without consequences. No personally identifiable information was collected.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
