Ali, Iyad
Shafi, Nadine
Omar, Hiba
Article History
Received: 21 May 2025
Accepted: 27 March 2026
First Online: 25 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants. The ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) at An-Najah National University, and the study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. A written consent was signed by all participants.
: Not applicable (NA).
: The authors declare no competing interests.