Hussein, Mohamed A. https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8461-5816
Abdikarim, Hodo https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8837-8500
Yousuf, Abdirashid M. https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1272-5566
Hassan, Abdisalam Mahdi
Ali, Abdirahman Omer
Muse, Abdisalam Hassan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4905-0044
Article History
Received: 1 June 2025
Accepted: 14 May 2026
First Online: 31 May 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethical review was not required for the present analysis as it involved the secondary use of publicly available and anonymized data from the 2020 SDHS. Ethical approval and informed consent from all participants were originally obtained by the Somalia National Bureau of Statistics and the SDHS program administrators during the primary data collection. The ethical considerations relevant to the use of this secondary data were adhered to in accordance with the data provider’s guidelines. Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.