Mazumder, Md. Rejwan Gani
Moniruzzaman, S. K.
Chakraborty, Sajib
Biswas, Masum
Barua, Pranjal
Hossain, Sayed Imran
Hossain, Muhammad Millat
Uddin, Md. Nijam
Funding for this research was provided by:
SAARC Development Fund (SDF) Research Grand
Article History
Received: 16 December 2025
Accepted: 21 May 2026
First Online: 16 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The research protocol was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of the Bangladesh Health Professions Institute (BHPI), Bangladesh (Approval No.: CRP-BHPI/IRB/10/2023/736; approved on 10 October 2023). The study was conducted in accordance with the approved protocol, relevant ethical guidelines, and the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Before data collection, all participants were informed about the purpose of the study. Participation was completely voluntary. Participants were assured that their responses would remain confidential and that no personal identifying information would be linked to the data. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants before their inclusion in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.