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Article History

Received: 5 February 2026

Accepted: 10 June 2026

First Online: 14 July 2026

Declarations

Ethics approval: This scoping review involved the analysis of secondary, de-identified, publicly available data. As such, this study was deemed exempt from full institutional review board (IRB) approval, and no informed consent was required.

Consent to participate: Not applicable. This scoping review involved the analysis of previously collected, fully anonymized, and de-identified data. No direct contact with participants or collection of new data was performed.

Consent for publication: Not applicable. This scoping review did not involve human participants; therefore, consent to publish was not required.

Clinical trial number: Not applicable. This study is a retrospective observational scoping review of clinical records and does not constitute a clinical trial under standard definitions; therefore, prospective clinical trial registration was not required.

Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.