Rajah, Amina Suleiman https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3506-2098
Bello, Umar Lawal
Ibrahim, Abdullahi Haruna
Suberu, Ahmed
Dalhatu, Adamu
Yunusa, Umar
Eshiebor, Emeritiana
Funding for this research was provided by:
Burdett Trust for Nursing (SB\LG\101010662\795104)
Article History
Received: 24 December 2025
Accepted: 11 June 2026
First Online: 18 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This study is a systematic review of previously published studies and did not involve direct human or animal participants. Therefore, ethical approval was not required. All included studies were conducted in accordance with relevant ethical standards in their respective institutions and countries. Not applicable. This study involved the analysis of previously published literature and did not include direct participation of human subjects.
: Not applicable. The manuscript contains no individual-level data requiring consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.