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Authors
Mahram, Manoochehr
Jafari, Elahe
Yazdani, Amin
Alatab, Soudabeh
Khoshkchali, Atefeh
Amerzadeh, Mohammad
Raeisvandi, Abouzar
Osooli, Mehdi
Hosseinkhani, Zahra https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2772-6181
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Article History
Received: 21 April 2026
Accepted: 22 June 2026
First Online: 2 July 2026
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the QUMS ethics committee (dnr: IR.QUMS.REC.1404.034). All methods were carried out in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations, in line with the Helsinki Declaration. All measures to ensure anonymity and privacy were strictly observed during data collection, and informed consent was obtained from every participant before their involvement in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
