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Authors
Nie, Qiu https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0611-6115
He, Fang https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4250-9037
Dong, Linghui https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0282-2975
Lin, Xikai https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6349-8936
Lin, Jingyi https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9747-6437
Wang, Yinxu https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2267-9915
Xie, Yulei https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1161-5804
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the project of Nanchong Science and Technology Bureau (23JCYJPT0054)
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Article History
Received: 11 March 2025
Accepted: 2 July 2025
First Online: 14 July 2025
Declarations
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: This study involves human participants and was carried out in accordance with the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki on Ethical Principles for Medical Research Involving Human Subjects. The protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of our hospital (2023ER145-1). Participants gave informed consent to participate in the study before taking part.
: The funder was not involved in the study design, data analysis or interpretation.
: Patients and/or the public were not involved in the design, conduct, reporting, or dissemination plans.
: Consent obtained from Patient/family member.
: Not commissioned; externally Peer Reviewed.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
