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Authors
Shi, Yu
Ma, Jun
Zhao, Xiaoqi
Zhao, Hongbo
Wang, Deyu
Zhang, Xiaofei
Zhu, Xiaodong
Meng, Lin
Ming, Dong
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82372083)
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFF1202500)
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Article History
Received: 16 July 2025
Accepted: 22 October 2025
First Online: 21 November 2025
Declarations
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: The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committees of Tianjin University (TJUE-2023-003) and Tianjin Medical University General Hospital (IRB2022-KY-300), and was registered with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR2300067657). All participants provided written informed consent in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
