Park, Dougho
Koo, Dahyeon
Park, Gwang-Min
Chang, Won Hyuk
Kim, Yong Wook
Yoon, Seo Yeon
Kim, Deog Young
Kim, Dae Hyun
Funding for this research was provided by:
Korean Health Industry Development Institute (RS-2023-00262005)
Article History
Received: 31 July 2025
Accepted: 27 April 2026
First Online: 18 May 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The institutional review board of Severance Hospital approved the procedures and protocols of this study on June 17, 2022 (approval no. 4-2022-0546). Owing to the retrospective design, the requirement for informed consent was waived.
Consent for publication: Not application.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.