Cheng, Fang-Yu
Chen, Yan-Ting
Lin, Sang-I
Tseng, Hui-Yu
Lee, Pei-Yun
Article History
Received: 27 March 2026
Accepted: 3 September 2026
First Online: 21 September 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of the National Cheng Kung University Hospital (protocol number: A-ER-110-027), and all participants provided consent prior to participation.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.