Buchholtz, N. V. E. J.
Nühn, M. M.
de Jong, T. C. M.
Stienstra, T. A. T.
Reddy, K.
Ndung’u, T.
Ndhlovu, Z. M.
Fisher, K.
Palmer, S.
Wensing, A. M. J.
Symons, J.
Nijhuis, M.
Funding for this research was provided by:
AIDSfonds (LSHM19100-SGF)
Health Holland (LSHM20012-SGF)
Aidsfonds/ZonMw (446002508)
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (OPP1212883)
Delaney AIDS Research Enterprise (1UM1AI126611-01 802)
Australian National Health and Medical Research Council (APP1149990)
Article History
Received: 14 November 2023
Accepted: 22 January 2024
First Online: 31 January 2024
Declarations
:
: All participants provided written consent. The studies from which the HIV-1 subtype B sequences originate have been reviewed by institutional review boards at UCSF, the Western Sydney Local Health District, which includes the West-Mead institute for Medical Research, the Research Ethics Committees at the Alfred and Avenue Hospitals in Melbourne, and the University of Melbourne Ethics Committee [CitationRef removed–CitationRef removed]. The subtype C sequence studies were approved by the Biomedical Research Ethics Committee of the University of KwaZulu-Natal and the institutional Review Board of Massachusetts General Hospital [CitationRef removed, CitationRef removed].
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no conflict of interest.