Harima, Hayato
Qiu, Yongjin
Sasaki, Michihito
Ndebe, Joseph
Penjaninge, Kapila
Simulundu, Edgar
Kajihara, Masahiro
Ohnuma, Aiko
Matsuno, Keita
Nao, Naganori
Orba, Yasuko
Takada, Ayato
Ishihara, Kanako
Hall, William W
Hang’ombe, Bernard M.
Sawa, Hirofumi
Funding for this research was provided by:
AMED and the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) within the framework of the Science and Technology Research Partnership for Sustainable Development (JP23jm0110019)
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (JP243fa627005)
Japan Program for Infectious Diseases Research and Infrastructure from AMED (JP23wm0125008)
Article History
Received: 11 August 2024
Accepted: 10 October 2024
First Online: 24 October 2024
Declarations
:
: The study proposal presented in this study was approved by the University of Zambia Biomedical Research Ethics Committee (UNZABREC) (REF. NO. 1382–2020). Verbal consent was obtained from farm owners before sampling. Since fecal specimens analyzed in this study were obtained from fresh stools on the floor in pens, no animal experiments were involved.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.