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Authors
Chen, Xin
Zhao, Huan
Jiang, Chunxue
Sun, Tingting
Xu, Xuewen
You, Kai
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China Youth Fund (81501292)
China Postdoctoral Fund Surfacmee Project (2017M611285)
Basic Research Program of Liaoning Province (2022JH2/101500053)
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Article History
Received: 11 December 2024
Accepted: 18 June 2025
First Online: 21 August 2025
Declarations
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: This retrospective study was conducted in accordance with the provisions of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the hospital’s internal ethics committee (2024PS825K). Written informed consent was obtained from the families and guardians of all pediatric patients.
: Written informed consent was obtained from the individual(s) and the minor(s)’ legal guardian/next of kin for the publication of any potentially identifiable images or data included in this article.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
