Ren, Shan
Zheng, Sujun
Zhang, Xinyang
Fu, Junliang
Fan, Rongshan
Ruan, Qingfa
Huang, Wenqi
Gao, Haibing
Xue, Xiulan
Yang, Fang
Xie, Yao
Li, Minghui
Chen, Xinyue
Funding for this research was provided by:
Capital’s Funds for Health Improvement and Research (2024-2-2184)
National Key Research and Development Program of Ministry of Science and Technology (2023YFC2308100)
High-level public health technical talents construction project of Beijing Municipal Health Commission (Academic Leader -02-14)
Capital Clinical Diagnostic Techniques and Translational Application Projects (Z211100002921059)
Article History
Received: 23 May 2025
Accepted: 26 June 2025
First Online: 10 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University (Approval Code: [2022]159), in accordance with the 1975 Helsinki Declaration (revised 1983). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable (retrospective analysis of anonymized data).
: The authors declare no competing interests.