Appeaning, Mark
Magomere, Edwin
Abotsi, Alberta Mawulawoe
Amoako, Nana Ama Yeboaa
Kouffie, Kirk Elorm
Tetteh, Becky Ewurama
Quist, Bridget Nana Darkoa
Tchopba, Christèle Nguepou
Ansa, Gloria Akosua
Bonney, Evelyn Yayra
Quashie, Peter Kojo
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Francis Crick Institute
Article History
Received: 19 February 2025
Accepted: 10 July 2025
First Online: 19 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was reviewed, and ethical approval was granted by the Ghana Health Service Ethics Review Committee (GHS-ERC) with approval number GHS-ERC-011/03/20 and the Ethics Committee for Basic and Applied Sciences (ECBAS), University of Ghana, with approval number (ECBA 016/22–23). Written informed consent was obtained for all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.