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Variation in HIV-1 Tat and Vpr protein amino acid sequences and its association with vascular health measures in a South African cohort: an exploratory study

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12985-025-02891-8

Published Online: 2025-08-04

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Jansen van Vuren, Esmé

Breet, Yolandi

Jacobs, Adriaan

Kruger, Iolanthé M.

Williams, Monray Edward https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6698-8451
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

National Research Foundation (TTK22031652)

Poliomyelitis Research Foundation (23/84)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-08-04

Version of Record valid from 2025-08-04
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Article History

Received: 30 January 2025

Accepted: 22 July 2025

First Online: 4 August 2025

Declarations

:

: The PURE-study as well as this sub-study was approved by the Health Research Ethics Committee of the North-West University (NWU-HREC) (NWU-00016-10-A1 and NWU-00106-22-A1, respectively). Voluntary informed consent was acquired from all participants included in this study.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: Not applicable.

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