Zhang, Yi
Zhuo, Zhangpeng
Huang, Yanping
Zhong, Xiuyin
Mo, Xuman
Li, Liying
Chen, Qingsheng
Article History
Received: 22 September 2025
Accepted: 8 December 2025
First Online: 19 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and approved by the Ethics Committee of Guangzhou Huangpu District Center for Disease Control and Prevention (protocol code HPCDC20250010). The committee determined that the project did not involve harm to humans, sensitive personal information, or commercial interests, and thus ethical review was waived.
: All samples used in this study were anonymized and could not be traced back to individual donors. The donors were informed in advance that their samples would be tested for CHIKV and that the results could be used for research and publication purposes. Consent for this use was obtained before testing. No personal information was collected or included in this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.