Fu, Chunyun
Huang, Haifeng
Lu, Junming
Mo, Lishai
Liang, Fengkui
Yao, Renye
Lu, Cuihong
Wen, Jiaqi
Zhao, Jiangyang
Zhang, Yili
Feng, Yanhua
Hu, Xuehua
Tang, Yanqing
Yi, Shang
Wei, Hao
Huang, Ya
Wei, Shaoling
Chen, Xiaoying
Tan, Jie
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Nanning Science and Technology Base Special Project (20233071)
Article History
Received: 18 June 2026
Accepted: 11 August 2026
First Online: 23 August 2026
Declarations
Human ethics and consent to participate: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Medical Ethics Committee of Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region on August 19, 2024 (Approval No. Gui Fu Bao Yuan Yi Lun Kuai Shen [2024-8] No. 43). Informed consent from the patients was waived due to the retrospective nature of the study.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.