Li, Yanshan
Kong, Xiufang
Wang, Wei
Funding for this research was provided by:
Medical and Health Development Project of Shandong (202103100613)
Article History
Received: 15 July 2024
Accepted: 23 April 2025
First Online: 13 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was conducted according to the guideline laid down in the Declaration of Helsinki. This study used data from NHANES, a public database that can be freely accessed. The NHANES protocol and procedures were approved by the National Center for Health Statistics Institutional Review Board, and all adult participants provided informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.