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Authors
Ahmed, Faiyaz https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7243-791X
Almutairi, Bandar Moteb https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1745-1939
Alharbi, Saud Sulaiman https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2341-5327
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Deanship of Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, Qassim University (QU-J-UG-2-2025-53366)
Deanship of Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, Qassim University (QU-J-UG-2-2025-53366)
Deanship of Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, Qassim University (QU-J-UG-2-2025-53366)
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Article History
Received: 21 October 2025
Accepted: 5 January 2026
First Online: 14 January 2026
Declarations
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: The study was approved by Committee of Research Ethics, Deanship of Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, Qassim University, Saudi Arabia (Approval No 25-38-26 dated 20.05.2025).
: Informed consent was obtained from all study participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
