Luo, Feng
Guo, Jia-jie
Jiang, Fu-Zhen
Yuan, Xue-mei
Zhou, Heng
Wang, Qiu-yi
Chen, Chang-ming
Yao, Xue-ming
Ma, Wu-kai
Funding for this research was provided by:
Youth Science and Technology Talent Development Project of Guizhou Provincial Department of Education (Qianjiaoji [2024] No. 122)
Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2024 "Youth Sailing Program" (GZY-KYHT-QNYFZK[2024]14)
Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Graduate Scientific Research Fund Project (YCXKYB2024014)
Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, innovative training project (Guizhou TCM Dachuang Hezi ( 2024 ) No.57)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82160869, 82374494)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82274678, 8247155344)
National and Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Talent Team Training Program of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Gui Zhong Yi TD He Zi [2022] No. 004)
"Sanhang" Talent Training Program of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (SHRC-KY2024005)
Article History
Received: 26 September 2025
Accepted: 5 January 2026
First Online: 9 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Participation in the study was voluntary, with all participants providing written informed consent. Ethical approval for the NHANES study was obtained from the NCHS.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.