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Article History

Received: 5 April 2025

Accepted: 7 March 2026

First Online: 14 March 2026

Declarations

:

: This study involved human participants and the use of clinical samples. The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Clinical Research Management Center of the First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College (approval No.LXKY00066). All procedures performed in this study involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. The consent form detailed the nature of the study, the potential risks and benefits, and the voluntary nature of participation. Participants were assured of the confidentiality of their personal information and the right to withdraw from the study at any time without penalty.

: The manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data in any form (including any individual details, images, or videos). The clinical data used in this study were collected with the consent of the participants, who were informed of the purpose and usage of the data. The data have been anonymized to ensure that no individual can be identified from the information presented in this manuscript. Therefore, consent for publication is not required. In addition, all authors listed above approved the manuscript for publication.

: The authors declare no competing interests.