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Comparative assessment of in vitro BBB tight junction integrity following exposure to cigarette smoke and e-cigarette vapor: a quantitative evaluation of the protective effects of metformin using small-molecular-weight paracellular markers

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12987-021-00261-4

Published Online: 2021-06-22

Published Print: 2021-12

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Kadry, Hossam

Noorani, Behnam

Bickel, Ulrich

Abbruscato, Thomas J.

Cucullo, Luca https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2827-7162
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

National Institute on Drug Abuse (2R01DA029121)

National Institute on Drug Abuse (1R01DA049737)

National Institute on Drug Abuse (2R01DA029121)

National Institute on Drug Abuse (1R01DA049737)

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (1R01NS117906)

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (1R01NS117906)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2021-06-22

Version of Record valid from 2021-06-22
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Article History

Received: 20 April 2021

Accepted: 10 June 2021

First Online: 22 June 2021

Declarations

:

: Not applicable.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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